منابع مشابه
Nuclear Power Plant Safety
In the last decade nuclear reactors have proven to be a source of electrical energy economically competitive with conventional means of power production. With the resulting increase in orders for nuclear power stations there has been a corresponding increase in public awareness of the safety and environmental aspects of these facilities. This public awareness has been evidenced by the number of...
متن کاملOrganizational Contributions to Nuclear Power Plant Safety
S. TINA GHOSH and GEORGE E. APOSTOLAKIS US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Mail Stop: T-7F27 Washington, DC 20555, USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering, and Engineering Systems Division 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 24-221, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA Corresponding author. E-mail : [email protected]...
متن کاملSafety implications of cultural and cognitive issues in nuclear power plant operation.
This research project was designed to investigate cultural and cognitive issues related to the work of nuclear power plant operators during their time on the job in the control room and during simulator training (emergency situations), in order to show how these issues impact on plant safety. The modeling of the operators work deals with the use of operational procedures, the constant changes i...
متن کاملSafety margin sensitivity analysis for model selection in nuclear power plant probabilistic safety assessment
The safety assessment of Nuclear Power Plants makes use of Thermal-Hydraulic codes for the quantification of the safety margins with respect to upper/lower safety thresholds, when postulated accidental scenarios occur. To explicitly treat uncertainties in the safety margins estimates within the Risk-Informed Safety Margin Characterization (RISMC) framework, we resort to the concept of Dynamic P...
متن کاملDevelopment of a dynamical systems model of plant programmatic performance on nuclear power plant safety risk
Application of probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) techniques to model nuclear power plant accident sequences has provided a significant contribution to understanding the potential initiating events, equipment failures and operator errors that can lead to core damage accidents. Application of the lessons learned from these analyses has resulted in significant improvements in plant operation and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mechanik
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0025-6552
DOI: 10.17814/mechanik.2016.2.16